Quality Assurance QA refers to the planned and systematic way of monitoring the quality of the process which is followed to produce a quality product. QA tracks the test reports and modifies the process to meet the expectation. Quality Control QC is relevant to the quality of the product. QC not only finds the defects but suggests improvements too.
Thus, a process that is set by QA is implemented by QC. QC is the responsibility of the testing team. The aim of performing testing is to find bugs and make sure that they get fixed. Thus, it helps to maintain the quality of the product to be delivered to the customer. Choosing automated testing over manual testing depends on the following factors:.
Bug release: A bug release is when a particular version of the software is released with a set of known bug s. Performance is identified with achieving response time, throughput, and resource-utilization levels that meet the performance objectives for a project or a product.
Monkey testing is a technique in software testing where the user tests the application by providing random inputs, checking the behavior of the application or trying to crash the application. Exploratory testing is an approach to software testing, wherein testers learn simultaneously about the test design and test execution.
In other words, it is a hands-on approach where testers are involved more in the test execution part than in planning. System testing is a black-box testing technique, used on a complete integrated system, where it will test the system compliance as per the requirement.
Test reports will help us find the current status of a project and its quality. This can help stakeholders and customers take necessary actions. The complete documentation of test reports will help analyze different phases of the project. However, this will not cause any failure to the application because the conditions will never be met.
Above interview questions will help you clear the Selenium certification exam. This is informative and explains different ways to validate a code and different types of testing are well derived. Pretty good question and answers, I have read many sites but in this site covered all the important topics which is very helpful. Selection of questions are very good.. These are the most relevant questions faced by many people while interview.
Leave a Reply Cancel reply. Your email address will not be published. Read More. Become a Certified Professional. Our Manual Testing Interview Questions and Answers blog guides you to master this field through the carefully collated set of Manual Testing interview questions: Q1. Basic 2. Intermediate 3. How do you determine a time estimation for the completion of a project?
Can you explain the difference between top-down testing and bottom-up testing? How would you handle a software testing conflict among other team members?
What are some examples of testing activities you would automate? What is the difference between a defect and a failure? Related: 12 Tough Interview Questions and Answers. Here are some common interview questions and sample answers related to manual testing:. While every company will have its own specific tasks and processes, this question is asking more about the general responsibilities of a manual software tester.
If the job description stated the types of tasks this position would be performing, you could use some of those to let the interviewer know you understand the job duties. You can also include the primary responsibilities that a software tester would be expected to perform, such as those that you've completed in your past experiences.
Example: "I'm sure you have specific testing procedures, but generally, I would study the software utilization and create test cases based on scenarios or user feedback. I would execute the test cases, find defects and bugs and then write a report about the possible fix for the developer.
Once the test is completed, I would send my test report to the test lead or moderator. This question assesses whether you understand the different types of testing and how they differ from the kind of software testing you will be implementing in this role. You can answer this question as a list of standard software tests you understand. Example: "Based on the job description, I understand I will mostly be running performance tests where I determine the software's general level of responsiveness.
However, some other types of software testing include unit testing, which is where you assess segments of code for usability.
There's also functional testing, which is the process of determining the success of input and output processes a software can complete. Load testing and stress testing are both used to understand a software system's response when given large amounts of input and find areas of improvement.
Finally, there's also system testing, where you assess whether the software efficiently and effectively performs the commands and functions that it's supposed to. While the previous question asks about different types of software testing, this question refers to specific testing types within manual testing.
Understanding the various types of testing that produce different test outcomes shows the interviewer you are knowledgeable about the job. Example: "I've performed system tests and integration tests, but some other testing types include unit testing, install testing, agile testing and API testing. Explanation: No explanation is available for this question! Here, you can read Manual testing multiple choice questions and answers with explanation. Fresh Trending Easy Medium Hard.
Requirement Design b. Requirement Elicitation c. Requirement Analysis d. Requirement Documentation Answer Explanation. We cannot run the test. It may be difficult to repeat the test. It may be difficult to determine if the test has passed or failed.
Block box Testing B. White box Testing C. Grey Box Testing D. Closed Box Testing Ans: B. This type of test include, how well the user will be able to understand and interact with the system? User Acceptance Testing C. Alpha Testing D. Beta Testing. Defects generally fall into the following categories?
What is correct Software Process Cycle? Conducted to validate that the application, database, and network they may be running on can handle projected volumes of users and data effectively. Functional Testing B. Recovery Testing D. Integration Testing Ans: B. Maintenance Plan predicts the maintenance requirements of the system, maintenance costs and effort required A. Beta testing will be done by A. Developer B. User C. Tester Ans: B.
Validation plan describes the approach ,resources and schedule used for system validation A. Integration, It will come under A. CMM Level 3 C. CMM Level 2 D. Which Software Development Life cycle model will require to start Testing Activities when starting development activities itself A.
Water falls model B. Spiral Model C. V-model D. Linear model Ans: C. A metric used to measure the characteristic of the methods, Techniques and tools employed in developing, implementing and maintaining the software system called as A. Test metrics Ans: A. Check Sheet Checklist. Application should be stable. Clear Design and Flow of the application is needed for Automation testing.
False B. True Ans: B. Quality plan describes the quality procedures and standards that will be used in a project. How severely the bug is effecting the application is called as A. Traceability Ans: A.
Project Risk affects The Schedule or Resources. The name of the testing which is done to make sure the existing features are not affected by new changes A. Recursive testing B. Whitebox testing C. Regression testing Ans: D. Management and Measurement, It will come under A. CMM Level 4 D. AdHoc testing is a part of A.
Regression Tesing C. Exploratory Testing D. Performance Testing Ans: C. Your email address will not be published. False Ans: A 5. Traceability Matrix Ans: D Sanity Testing Ans: B False Ans: A Quality Control Ans: B Quality Control Ans: A Block Box Testing Ans: A Checklist Ans: B All the above Ans: D Cause-and-Effect Diagram Ans: B Quality Control Ans: C Defect Ans: C Verification is A. Process based B.
Product based Ans: A Clear box testing Ans: B Pie Charts Ans: A Retesting Ans: B Open Box Testing Ans: C None Ans: B Ans: A White box testing Ans: A Retesting Ans: A White Box testing Ans: A Quality Control Ans: D Test metrics Ans: B Regression testing Ans: C Software Process Ans: C Sanity Testing Ans: A No Ans: B No Ans: A Traceability Ans: B Ans: C Test Metric Ans: C BLC Ans: B
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